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Jaisalmer,
a rail journey of 330 Kms from Jodhpur, the impact of
the brooding deserts cape intensifies. Amidst these
stark surroundings, Jaisalmer offers a rich tapestry
of exotica: history and legend, fine architecture and
colourful people. In 1156, Rawal jaisal, a usurper to
the throne, shifted the capital of the present site.
Confident of divine protection- he belonged to the lunar
clan Krishna referred to-he set about building his capital,
undeterred by the oracle's warning that it would be
sacked two and a half times. But far from being
considered defeats, these events became subjects for
traditional ballads eulogizing Bhatti valour and courage.
Like most desert towns, Jaisalmer is dominated by its
impressive fort of golden - yellow sandstone, its solid
rounded walls and ramparts reinforcing the impression
of military might. The seven-story palace is approached
through a steep winding path that passes in front of
the Temple of Bhawani, the protectress
of the Bhattis. The king met his subjects and was entertained
in the Hall of public
Audience,
close to which is his marble throne and Jaslu
Kuan, a water source believed to have been
created by Krishna. Jaisalmer's strategic position on
the overland spice route between India and Central Asia
naturally led to the growth of a prosperous merchant
community.
The best known, is the Patwon Ki Haveli
built by the five sons of a patua (tradesman in brocade,
gold and silver) family.
Gharisar had once supplied water to the city.
Amar
sagar has the ruins of once beautiful gardens
on the banks of a lake. Sam
is known for its sand dunes and the venue for
the desert festivals. Desert National Parks,
is a vast projected Bio-sphere Reserve. |